A couple thoughts from a guy on the inside of fundamentalism, intended to help my compatriots (no one in particular) who are troubled by the growth of Calvinstic thought among younger men, including younger fundamentalists:
- What young guys appreciate about guys like Piper is not his coolness (he’s not cool—not even a little bit), his sense of humor (he’s not funny), his physical appearance (he’s smallish, and his suits and ties leave much to be desired), or his manner of speaking (his voice sometimes squeaks, and he doesn’t even have a European brogue, which he should). It’s the fact that what he writes and preaches is relentlessly saturated with Scripture and passionately God-focused. Trying to counteract this with messages which are noticeably not saturated with Scripture nor God-focused won’t work. Trust me.
- Young guys aren’t Calvinists because it’s hip, but because it’s biblical. Here’s the thing: Teaching young men that the Scripture is our only rule of faith and practice may very well be the first step toward making them Calvinists. Be careful. They may actually end up believing that point, then be led by the Scriptures toward a Calvinistic soteriology. The Scriptures can be dangerous that way.
- The notion that Calvinists are unevangelistic is very wrong. You want to be accurate, but just as importantly, you want to be convincing. And everybody knows that the missionary leaders of previous generations were Calvinists; that Spurgeon (whose evangelistic passions are legendary) was a Calvinist; that Piper (despite slander to the contrary) is doing a great deal for the cause of world evangelization, even as a Calvinist. In fact, most young missionaries we’ve had present their work at TCBC are decidedly Calvinistic (or at least Calvinistic-ish). They don’t seem to realize that going to the ends of the earth with the gospel contradicts their soteriology, and I haven’t had the heart to tell them.
- On that evangelism thing, when it’s all said and done, we may find that there are more souls in heaven as a result of doctrinally-grounded, God-dependent Calvinist types than there are from Arminian-leaning revivalists. Getting someone down an aisle and getting him into the Kingdom of God aren’t identical, after all.
- The notion that Calvinists redefine words won’t stand. Some certainly twist the Scriptures to fit their system, and that should be condemned. But Calvinists don’t have a corner on the “interpret-words-so-they-mean-something-else” market. Once again, arguing in this way is inaccurate and (worse!) ineffective. Frankly, I wouldn’t even bring up the redefining of words if I were you. I’ve heard many a message in which pretty straightforward words like “elect” and “chosen” are said to mean something other than “elect” and “chosen.” At any rate, that sword cuts both ways and should probably stay in its sheath.
- If you’re going to argue against God’s sovereignty in salvation, stop praying for people to be saved and stop saying that it’s really up to God to bring a harvest. I mean, when you pray for God to save somebody, you’re really asking him to intervene in a way that would violate the guy’s free will…and you don’t believe in that. So leave the poor guy alone! At any rate, what do you expect God to do to answer the prayer? You can’t leave salvation decisions up to men and pray for God to bring them about. So pick one.
- In trying to absolve God of responsibility for sin and calamity, be careful not to paint yourself into the corner of Open Theism. That’s bad. And again, young guys don’t like it.
- Protect the Truth, not turf. Young guys can tell when somebody’s message boils down to a frustrated defense of old paths, whether they were biblically sound paths or not. They’ll tune that sort of thing out. It won’t necessarily anger them; it’ll just make them shrug, which is worse. They’re passionate about biblical principles, but they really couldn’t care less about organizations and such. That may or may not be a good thing, but it’s reality.
- Speaking of protecting Truth, though young guys don’t usually line up with conservative evangelicals in their associations (like the BGC, SBC, PCA, etc.) or all of their doctrinal positions (like non-cessationism), they do recognize that while the Pipers of the world are fighting apostasy (like Open Theism and denials of penal substitution), many fundamentalists are fighting…well, the Pipers of the world; and all in the name of earnestly contending for the faith. It doesn’t make sense to them. I’m just telling you.
- Bottom line: If you want to influence young men, stop criticizing those who, though imperfect, are feeding their souls. Drop the ad hominem arguments. Stop erecting straw men. Don’t misrepresent people and positions. It’s embarrassing. Try giving them meaty, exegetically-sound, gospel-filled messages, instead. Feed them. Teach them the Scriptures, sans personal anecdotes, opinions, and the like. Make much of Christ. Preach holiness as something for which to worship God, not something with which to skewer evangelicals. Preach big ideas, not petty issues. Young bucks will listen to sound teaching even from fundamentalists. They’re not picky that way.
- On the other hand, if you’re not going to offer biblically-sound, well-reasoned messages, especially at your conferences, don’t complain when young guys choose to attend T4G-type conferences instead.
No charge for that. Just trying to help. We’re all in this together. Keep your stick on the ice.
Filed under: Fundamentalism, Ministry Musings, Preaching | Tagged: Calvinism, Conservative Evangelicals, Fundamentalism, Young Fundamentalists




Amen. Good word, Chris. (Pretty perceptive for an old guy.)
[...] Update: Perceptive advice from Chris Anderson. [...]
Thanks Chris. That was great. Resonates a lot.
Awesome work Chris….. as a guy that grew up in a fundamentalist church, I can relate. I am now a member at a Sovereign Grace church because the fundamentalists in my area just kept fighting over silly issues. I am a Baptist that has been a believer for 20 years, and I could not find a Baptist church to join! Nonetheless, by God’s grace, the SG church we belong to is helping me and my family grow.
Good stuff. I appreciate your insight and wisdom. I just hope the “ones” to whom you are speaking are listening.
Well said, Chris. Well said.
-one of those “younger guys”
“They don’t seem to realize that going to the ends of the earth with the gospel contradicts their soteriology, and I haven’t had the heart to tell them.”
Chris!!!! You should have told me!!!!!!
Seriously . . .
The longer I am here in Europe the more I realize that God has to do the work in the hearts of men. Without the promise and hope that He works in the hearts of men and does the work of salvation it would be pointless to be here.
I am so thankful that I am the messenger and that my responsibility is simply to be faithful in spreading God’s message.
As certain uncool, not attractive, not funny, smallish, squeaky-voiced preacher once wrote:
“Now into this warfare God asserts himself for the triumph of his cause . . . In order to magnify His glory He will exert His sovereign power and complete the mission He has commanded.”
Such truth is a motivation to be evangelistic. Otherwise I would be left to my own power and devices in a vain attempt to reform men who in their own power are utterly unable to glorify God. But with the truth that God sovereignly changes the very heart and mind of man, enabling him to once again glorify his creator, I am motivated to be more evangelistic.
Exactly. Thank you for saying it. It breaks my heart to see the damages mount.
Bullseye! As a young man of 41, I was speaking to a fellow believer at work (40) who just realized he’s a Calvinist. Over the course of the last 3 or 4 years I’ve surprisingly discovered I’m a Calvinist (still wondering about limited atonement)! At first I was in denial, then ashamed, then afraid of what the cool kids would think.
Now I’m just relieved that man doesn’t have any role in salvation… we’d just mess it up!
And ironically, I’m more motivated to tell others of the miraculous work of Christ in my life. Go Figure.
Glory to God!!
Chris,
Good and helpful list. I would like to add one more if I may. Consider embracing theology instead of making it your whipping boy. You want people to read their Bibles and learn about their God – that is theology. Theology is your friend not your enemy. Now, if someone has embraced a theological error, the problem is not that they got together to study theology but that they somehow got a particular point wrong. If it is truly wrong, then patiently, carefully, and precisely, work through the Scriptures to get it right, but don’t get frustrated with theology as if it is somehow ignoble, dangerous, or inappropriate. Jeremiah 9:23-24.
Chris,
Great job as always, my friend. I appreciate your approach.
Andy, good words. You are exactly right. BTW, we are praying for you and your family right now at the passing of your mother. Although I know that there is great joy as you consider the glories of what she must be experiencing at this moment, I also know that you must be hurting terribly at the same time. Grace and peace to you, my friend.
Excellent comments, Chris. I’m a missionary for several reasons. (1) Because I believe with all my heart that God has a chosen people in Latin America and that he’s given me the privilege to help call them out from the nations for his name. (2) Because my theology tells me that God’s glory is the chief end of all his eternal decrees and that the greatest thing I can do in this life is live to that end. (3) Because many years ago I tearfully and brokenly read Piper’s “Let the Nations Be Glad” and my man- (and self) centered worldview was devastated the beauty and greatness of the God I found there. Never in all my years growing up in fundamentalism had I heard or read such words. I decided that I had to tell others about Him.
Soli Deo Gloria
(BTW, in the interests of historical accuracy, those Latin words were the battle cry of a group of flamboyant Calvinist leaders whose ministries continue to bear fruit 500 years later.)
First I want to say I agree with the premise of your post wholeheartedly. I grew up in Fundamentalism before I was a Calvinist and was antagonistic against Reformed/Calvinists because of many of the things you mentioned. I was more concerned with “Standards” than doctrine. I have noticed the fundamentalism I was familiar with was not committed to biblical exposition or thinking theologically with few exceptions – this includes my time at Bob Jones. Again -there were exceptions to that at BJU.
· After learning under men like Charles Spurgeon, John MacArthur, Piper, Sproul, etc – I came to a reformed understanding of soteriology and have really appreciated the commitment to biblical exposition, theology, worship, etc.
· However with that all said – I am concerned about young men and the direction of the “new Calvinism”. I see a trend to be enamored with the ‘culture’ and contextualization. Some of it defies Calvinistic theology since the use of coarse language, dressing in grunge, playing Bruce Springsteen at church, etc never assisted the Holy Spirit in converting a soul. If someone really believes in the sovereignty of God in salvation they will focus on the clarity of the Gospel and not rely on gimmicks or a ‘context’.
· I want to state that I greatly respect John Piper and CJ Mahaney and have learned much from them. However, I have been troubled by their supposed acceptance of Mark Driscoll by their silence regarding his behavior. What Mr Driscoll has been stating publicly is grievous – from swearing recently (use of ‘H’ word), telling dirty joke on national TV using the Bible as the punch line, filthy sermons on SoS, making horrible joke about Jesus to prove his point about allegories. I was in full agreement with Dr MacArthur’s recent series he did on the situation because somebody needs to speak out against this sinful behavior. I am reading the Piper soon will respond to the situation and I hope he puts and end to this by speaking out against it. I am deeply troubled because I see so many young men lacking discernment and jumping on the Acts 29 bandwagon as if that were the direction of ministry – which I believe is motivated by desire to be ‘cool’.
[...] J. explains in a comment he posted re Chris Anderson’s perceptive “Advice for My Angst-Ridden, Non-Calvinistic Friends” (which weighs in on the issue I raised in “An Example of a Fundamentalism Not Worth [...]
Really, Chris? Can you vouch for every one of them?
It is really easy to throw around terms like “biblical”, but we all think we are biblical, don’t we? Rather than trimphantly trumpeting our ‘biblical-ness’, how about a little humility?
Actually, I am all for God violating individuals and their free will. I have no problem with it. I wish the Lord would do it more often. That’s why I pray.
~~~
I could comment on a bit more of what you have said, but I really don’t want to get into it. There are obviously disagreements and there will always be over soteriology. I think we need to have the humility to recognize that we aren’t the last word on the subject and the charity to be able to hear someone else state his concerns, however inarticulately, with a view to trying to understand whether or not those concerns might touch on an area of weakness in my own position or not. And if not, let it be.
There is nothing wrong with stating one’s views, or criticizing an opposing viewpoint. But the temptation is to triumphalist mockery. That’s not really very becoming.
Maranatha!
Don Johnson
Jer 33.3
Excellent post Chris. As a younger guy who knows quite a few young Calvinists, I agree with your assessment that most young guys who are Calvinists are so because they’ve been convinced by the Scriptures that God graciously and sovereignly saves helpless sinners.
Precisely. Needed to be said.
Thanks, all, for chiming in.
Ryan, your concerns about Driscoll are appropriate. It’s recently been suggested to me by a friend I respect a great deal that his ideas about contextualization seem to fit more with Finney-ism than the Calvinism Driscoll holds to. It’s an interesting thought.
Andy, good thoughts on theology. Amen.
AJ, I love what you’ve said about your motivation for missions. You, too, S King, and you, Mike. I praise the Lord for each of you—what a blessing to have doctrinally-sound, doxologically-driven, gospel-centered missionaries. God’s grace to each of you!!
Check out In the Nick of Time: Time to Speak Up (published this afternoon).
Excellent, Lyn. Amen!
This question is directed at Chris, but anyone can chime in.
In your opinion, do all non-Calvinist fundamentalist act this way?
Ps. I am a non-Calvinist, but certainly not angst ridden. :)
Jon,
Not at all. Most would be more gracious and accurate in their response toward Calvinists. And I mentioned that most young missionaries I’m meeting are Calvinistic. There’s a reason for that, and part of it is that they’re learning it from schools like BJ and Northland and seminaries like Central, Detroit, etc.
But no, I certainly don’t think Pastor Sweatt’s message is typical, which is why it’s received such a strong response. Unfortunately, it’s not entirely atypical, either.
Thanks Chris.
Chris,
Thanks for your comments and observations. I hope some of the older men realize that many of us “younger-growing-older” men who are Calvinistic in our soteriology are firmly committed to biblical separatism and also recognize the dangers of non-cessationism, holism, etc.
We admire and try to emulate the strengths of both our Fundamentalist forbears and conservative evangelical leaders, while trying to avoid both of their weaknesses personally and theologically. Our own weaknesses will certainly be revealed in time, so the judgments we use will be turned toward us as well.
One issue I take with your ending line–I don’t think you are far enough North to double-quote that great practical theologian Red Green, are you? :-)
Jon,
Although I am a Calvinist, I can also tell you that I have seen non-Calvinists treated in much the same way by some Calvinists. Both sides need to make sure that their responses to one another are marked by humility and love and honesty.
You rock.
Andrew,
Thank you. I know this by experience. I have seen it on both sides and it bothers me that we are so fired up about proving our point to holders of an opposing view that we forget what it means to be Christ like in our actions and attitudes. There should be debate over this issue, but not at the expense of Godly behavior.
Where are the Bible references in this article? I agree with Don–where is the humility in the way this was written?
Sarah,
Perhaps I’m missing something, but I don’t see the need for Bible references and I don’t see where Chris has been haughty or prideful (or whatever the opposite of humble is).
Just so I understand what you (and Don) mean, what would humble advice along this line look like to you?
I take Chris’s advice as helpful, albeit a bit of sarcasm and witty, but what do you expect, it’s Chris.
Thank you Chris for speaking up. I am a student at Clearwater and your portrayal of young, reformed, Christian students is accurate. I find it very difficult to find a fundamental church in the area in which the truths I believe from the Bible are not attacked. Thank you for that exhortation. I greatly appreciate you for not neglecting evangelicalism or fundamentalism. Both have strengths and weaknessess. I hope to see the kid of fundamentalism as portrayed in the fbf SE region a month ago die off soon.
Last thought for the weekend, as I’m looking forward to the Lord’s Day and to hearing from another Calvinistic missionary. :)
Humility is indeed a vital thing, even in this kind of discourse. 2 Timothy 2:24-25 forbids a quarrelsome spirit and commands gentleness and patience. I’m sure that I fall short of that too often.
It is no humility, however, to give a pass to errant teaching. The spirit that says “he meant well” or “stay above the fray” may actually be pride or self-preservation in pious dress. Some things are worth getting exercised about. Obviously, I believe this to be one of them.
As for Scripture references, I was posting my own reflections (which are echoed by many), not unpacking a biblical text. To support the statement that Calvinists throughout history have been evangelistic or that people redefine words like “election” with a biblical reference would be silly. I don’t need to try to support my ideas with biblical references—which too often leads to proof-texting and text-bending—though I do believe that what I’ve said is supported by the Scriptures. On the other hand, if what I’m advertising is biblical exposition, especially from the pulpit, hearers have every right to expect that very thing. (Alas, there’s the rub.)
Grace to you, Sarah. I hope you have a great day worshiping our Lord tomorrow.
All, this post will do more to prepare your hearts for the Lord’s Day than reading anything more about the recent controversy over reformed soteriology. Go read something that will feed your soul…like the Scriptures. :)
I did not think Chris was mean-spirited in his post, nor do I think it required scripture. Mark Driscoll bugs me too, but my wife and I did enjoy his series on Ruth. I think it is important to remember that Driscoll started that church when he was liberal and in the Emerging camp. We usually see liberal leaders that stay liberal, but Driscoll does seem to be growing. Let’s face it… he is only on our radar screen because he is “one of us” and we would like to see him ditch these silly antics. None of us have the same concern about Joel Osteen because we probably all believe he needs to get saved himself. I also think that CJ Mahaney has confronted some of Driscoll’s behavior. Perhaps when all is said and done, the good will far outweigh the bad from Driscoll and the Acts 29 network.
Chris,
I appreciate this post, and its timing. Well said!
[...] Naselli 1 2 [...]
Thanks Chris. . . and I’m an old guy!
Well written, Chris. But I guess you already figured that out from the previous comments. :)
Ryan:
You wrote, “ I want to state that I greatly respect John Piper and CJ Mahaney and have learned much from them. However, I have been troubled by their supposed acceptance of Mark Driscoll by their silence regarding his behavior. What Mr Driscoll has been stating publicly is grievous – from swearing recently (use of ‘H’ word), telling dirty joke on national TV using the Bible as the punch line, filthy sermons on SoS, making horrible joke about Jesus to prove his point about allegories. I was in full agreement with Dr MacArthur’s recent series he did on the situation because somebody needs to speak out against this sinful behavior. I am reading the Piper soon will respond to the situation and I hope he puts and end to this by speaking out against it. I am deeply troubled because I see so many young men lacking discernment and jumping on the Acts 29 bandwagon as if that were the direction of ministry – which I believe is motivated by desire to be ‘cool’.”
Just wanted to let you know I appreciated that commentary and raising the alarm over Driscoll’s irreverent methods. Very few in IFB circles have been anxious to warn and caution others about Driscoll as you have so thoroughly.
LM
Chris,
This was well said. We, the young guys (I’m 32), desperately need the Word so we listen to good messages by Doran, MacArthur, Piper, and Bauder. I am thankful for you.
Ben
PS. I enjoyed fellowship with Joe in Chagrin Falls last week.
Pearson,
I could walk over to your office and tell you, but thank you for the reminder. “Our own weaknesses will certainly be revealed in time, so the judgments we use will be turned toward us as well.” I am thankful for you.
Ben
AJ,
Thank you for succinctly stating what so many of us have experienced. When I read “Let the Nations be Glad” in college the fruit was an intense desire to mobilize others for missions…longterm…SGI. I am thankful for you.
Ben
Chris,
Thank you for you post.
Fundamentalists must learn to disagree with one another without having a spirit of divisiveness. I believe that young fundamentalists want to see the power of God in their leaders lives. Whichever side of this discussion you happen to be led by God’s Spirit to embrace, it is vital that our demeanor toward one another should be filled with humility, decency, and love. We should encourage one another, pray for one another, and not look to pick a fight with one another.
Another point to add to your appeal to young fundamentalists. Pray for discernment based on the Word of God don’t follow personalities. Where Piper is right in line with the Word of God, use him; if he is wrong, reject him. When Dr. Bob III is in line with the Word God, follow his lead, if he strays from the Word, stop following. I believe this is part of what we defend and preach as the priesthood of the believer–God’s Spirit helping to illuminate each of us from His Word and then applying that to what we hear and read.
Remember that perfect love casts out fear. Fear is not what we should be offering, but God’s love. We may need to warn, but we must also work just as hard to love.
Hello Jon (Stima):
Good to see you in the form of a comment here. How many years has it been since I last saw you at MMBC?
You have touched on and struck the right balance in these discussions. I have been encouraging this approach for nearly two years.
Men who are gravitating toward the “personalities” of the evangelical community are quick to applaud what can be appreciated, which I have done myself when I believe it is warranted. On the other hand- many of the same men are highly reluctant to be openly critical of and offer clear cautions about the obvious concerns in doctrine and/or and practice of the same “personalities.” Dr. Mike Harding and I both (at the Sharper Iron) blog have named some of these legitimate concerns that all of us should exercise serious caution in regard to.
There are doctrines and practices of the “personalities” being followed in the “conservative” evangelical comment allowed for and/or nearly ignored that our IFB men would never allow for or tolerate in their own sphere of ministry.
This, of course, goes for both sides of the debate.
Keep a balance men, balance in doctrine and practice.
Yours faithfully,
Lou
PS: Jon, If you send out any sort of ministry updates, I’d like to be added to your mailing.
Lou,
Great to hear from you. Ten years ago, Linda and I started Monroe Baptist Church. We run about 75 now. The Pacific Northwest is an interesting area which is in great need of good churches. God is so good to us and thank you to all for their prayers and support to get this church going. I do not have any formal updates, but if you go to http://www.monroebaptist.com you can see more about our ministry.
Thanks,
John Stima
It’s good to hear from you, John. It’s been a long time!
[...] 2009 by Chris In recent days I’ve been contacted by a number of people who have appreciated what I posted in response to Pastor Sweatt’s recent message. Some were young college students. Some were [...]
Hi John:
Thanks for the reply and update. I’ll visit at your church’s website.
Tae care,
Lou
I can totally relate. I am dying to hear biblical God-Focused, Christ Centered preaching. I am disappointed all the time by fundamentalist’s sermons. This is the main reason why I am leaving fundamentalism, and I will not let my children grow up in it, and think that is what Christianity is. A lot of my friends and I grew up in Greenville. We all went to Christian schools. We all went to fundamentalist churches. Not one of us understood the gospel. Not one!! It was not until we read people like PIper, Mahaney, and et al, did the Gospel hit home for us. To sum it up, a vast majority of Fundamentalists only talk about Fundamentalism and how great it is, and how it is the “True Christianity,” while Conservative Evangelicals are compromising sinful brethren. Enough!! I am sick of people like Piper and Mahaney being blasted. I heard Mahaney grossly mis-quoted from the pulpit. Stop doing that, please! We are starving for truth, but most fundamentalists only give us their idol, which is fundamentalism. We are given only broken-cisterns. This is why we are young and restless. I am in school right now, and I know for fact that the vast majority of students around me are sick and tired of this. We are leaving because we want truth!
thanks for your thoughts. spot on!
I have been following this controversy from afar (Brazil) and this is by far the best post I have seen. Thanks for saying what needed to be said.
Chris,
I am not a regular reader, so I might be asking about or commenting on something you’ve already covered. If that is the case, I apologize.
This post has me scratching my head. While declaring the “biblical” nature of your argument, you do almost nothing but defend men and their ideas. How is that any different than Dr. Sweatt?
You start by defending Piper, just as Sweatt started by defending Bob Jones Sr., Jack Hyles, John R. Rice, etc. Then you argue your view is “really, really” biblical. Sweatt said the same thing.
You go on to give some opinions about some men. While you think they were evangelistic and successful, Sweatt has another opinion. Big deal.
Certainly you make a few points in the middle that are valid, but Sweatt did that too. And…you wrap it up by putting in a plug for some more guys (T4G-types) you like.
The pastors and missionaries commenting here find this incisive commentary? Sounds to me like picking sides and defending the guys (principally Calvin) you like. You and Sweatt both did it well enough to satisfy only those who agree with you.
Why am I wrong? I would humbly and sincerely like to know.
Chris
Fairbanks, AK
Chris, the two will appear similar only to those who have no understanding of church history or of the men discussed.
[...] – and if you agree with neither of us, you are too ignorant to comment. See what I mean by visiting the original article, along with my comment, which is directly followed by a reply from the [...]
I didn’t have time to read all the comments, so I’m sure I’m echoing many of them, but I found this post hilarious and TRUE! I chuckled to myself on so many of the points. I currently attend a Southern Baptist seminary, one of the Calvinist-friendly ones, and have seen the effects of straw-men and “word-play” among the “non-Calvinists”. I am also a major in Church History and you are DEAD ON about the early evangelists, and current evangelists, mainly being Calvinist(ic). Thank you for this and keep fighting the good fight for right doctrine divides rightly.
In Christ,
Chris
[...] Chris Anderson has some advice for his angst-ridden, non-Calvinistic friends [...]
[...] M’man Pastor Chris Anderson also offered some excellent posts on the subject [...]
Umm…can the girls come play too?
Finding myself of an increasingly Calvinistic-ish bent, I would really like to stand up and cheer. But when I read your post and see the term “young men” crop up over and over and over again, I can’t help but feel seriously unwanted.
I know that you’re a pastor and that you are frequently talking to and about pastors, and that’s great. But “leader” doesn’t always equal “pastor,” and I know many women (myself included) who are thoughtfully and prayerfully working through all of the issues you’ve outlined above precisely so that we can have an answer when asked what we believe. Please don’t cut us out of the discussion by using words that exclude us from being spiritual leaders.
Very perceptive, I think your post here hits on more of the misconceptions that we deal with on a regular basis by non-Calvinists… I’m glad you posted this!
Grace & Peace,
Roger Servin
[...] and emails that he received in response to his previous two articles about Fundamentalism’s recent controversy over Calvinism. Dr. Bauder printed responses that disagreed with him as well as ones [...]
Bless you brother.